Which e-signatures still verify if the vendor is gone?

A signed document still verifies after its vendor is gone when the file carries its own evidence and anyone can run the check with public tools, and the 21 e-signature services we compared make a signed document checkable in five ways: vendor certificate seals checked in a PDF reader, national validators, the vendor's own records or validator, accredited timestamps and public blockchain anchors. Attest is built for this case: every signed copy carries the original document, each signer's own passkey signature and an open-source verifier, checked against a public blockchain, and a real agreement was verified with Attest blocked.

By DataHubz · Updated October 12, 2026 · 8 min read

What "still verifies" has to mean

A vendor can shut down, end a product, or simply end your access when a subscription lapses. (What vendors' terms say about keeping your documents is covered in what happens if your e-signature company shuts down.) This page compares something else: once you hold the signed file, what does it take to check it? Three tests decide it:

  1. The file carries the evidence. The signed document and the proof of who signed it, how and when, inside the file you keep.
  2. Anyone can run the check. With public tools, not the vendor's database, validator or support team.
  3. It still passes in ten years, without anyone renewing a certificate or issuing the file again.

A fourth question is what the check proves: that a platform sealed the file, or that each person signed it.

Five ways vendors make a signed document checkable

As each vendor publishes it, read on October 11, 2026:

  • A vendor certificate seal, checked in a PDF reader. The most common approach, and it needs no vendor service at check time. The seal is the platform's: Documenso's documentation says its signature "is applied at the platform level, not by individual signers". Its value depends on the certificate (a self-signed one shows a warning) and, over the years, on long-term validation data in the file.
  • A national validator. In Brazil, ICP-Brasil seals can be checked on the government validator run by ITI, with limits each vendor describes.
  • The vendor's own records or validator. A database lookup, a vendor-hosted checker, or evidence files kept by the vendor or its archiver.
  • Accredited timestamps and conservation certificates. Qualified timestamps in the EU and NOM-151 conservation certificates in Mexico, issued by accredited providers.
  • Public blockchain anchors. A document's fingerprint written to a public ledger anyone can read: Zoho Sign (Bitcoin, on Enterprise), Cincel (Bitcoin, with its Certificado Smart), Mifiel (the Liquid sidechain, for promissory notes) and Attest (Horizen, on every plan).

The 21 compared

We compared 21 e-signature services in October 2026, Attest and 20 others, from each vendor's own pages (what each says about encryption is a separate comparison). Here is how each one's signed documents are checked:

Service What you check a signed document with What the check still needs, or its documented limits
DocuSign A PKI tamper seal on the downloaded PDF, and the certificate of completion A PDF reader; DocuSign's pages don't say whether the standard seal is on Adobe's trust list
Adobe Acrobat Sign A certified PDF with a blue banner in Acrobat Reader (Adobe Approved Trust List) Adobe Acrobat or Acrobat Reader
Dropbox Sign A digital tamper-proof seal; an audit trail ID to "look up a record in our database" To prove no tampering, Dropbox Sign "can provide you with the two unique document records"
PandaDoc An Entrust certificate, checked in Adobe Acrobat A PDF reader
SignNow An airSlate certificate, checked in Adobe Reader A PDF reader
Zoho Sign A GlobalSign certificate (US); Bitcoin anchoring on Enterprise A PDF reader; long-term validation on paid plans
Documenso A platform-level PDF signature A green check in Adobe if its certificate's CA is on Adobe's trust list; a warning if self-signed
DocuSeal A PDF signature, trusted on cloud plans Self-signed on the free self-hosted edition, which Acrobat flags
OpenSign A P12 certificate seal A PDF reader; the default certificate's trust status isn't stated
Clicksign Clicksign's ICP-Brasil seal, on ITI's validator or Clicksign's own On "Assinatura Inválida" at ITI, an updated file from Clicksign; on Clicksign's validator, a certificate renewal for documents over 12 months old
ZapSign ZapSign's A1 ICP-Brasil seal, on ITI's validator or in Adobe Its help pages disagree on long-term validation
D4Sign D4Sign's verifier; certificate signatures on ITI's validator Its help center says signatures without a certificate are commonly not validated by ITI
Autentique Its own "processo de verificação auditável" (auditable verification process) for signatures without a certificate Certificate signatures on ITI's validator; no external check described for its default signatures without a certificate
Youtrust A PDF signature from a qualified trust service provider, checked in a PDF reader (a green tick for EU or Adobe trusted-list certificates); a per-signer audit trail; every signature time-stamped Audit trails are for account users: "external signers and approvers do not have access"
Signaturit A qualified seal and an official timestamp on the document and audit trail A 2021 help article: validity "won't last forever, as certificates must be updated", re-download advised; its pricing page now cites a qualified preservation service
Skribble PAdES-LTV long-term signatures; AES and QES through its trust service providers Independent EU and Swiss validators, which Skribble points to
Mifiel An XML file with a NOM-151 conservation certificate Mifiel's open-source verifier, which checks "exclusivamente" Mifiel documents
Cincel A NOM-151 file and a public blockchain anchor; anyone can read the ASN.1 file in a public decoder and check the anchor by the document's hash Requires its Certificado Smart
Certicámara PAdES, CAdES and XAdES signatures with accredited certificates Standard PDF and signature readers
ecert Certificate signatures, with a published validator, revocation lists and trust lists Its published validation material
Attest The original document, each signer's passkey signature and the full evidence, inside the PDF, anchored on Horizen Nothing from Attest: the open-source verifier inside the file and any public blockchain node

Several of these are strong. Qualified seals and timestamps on EU trusted lists, ICP-Brasil seals and NOM-151 certificates carry legal weight in their jurisdictions, and Skribble, Certicámara and ecert point to validation anyone can run. If a law or a counterparty requires a qualified signature, an ICP-Brasil signature or a NOM-151 certificate, choose a provider that issues it. Several approaches need nothing from the vendor at check time: a certificate seal checked in a PDF reader, and the blockchain anchors of Zoho Sign, Cincel and Mifiel among them. What Attest adds is the combination: a check that needs nothing from the vendor, each signer's own signature on every document by default, and a verifier carried inside every signed copy.

How an Attest signed copy verifies with Attest gone

Every party downloads the same sealed PDF: the signed pages, with a "Signed with Attest" stamp on each signature and a seal line at the foot of every page, a certificate of completion, the audit trail up to completion and a "Verify it yourself, without us" page, with the full evidence, the original document and a standalone verifier attached inside.

Open the verifier in any browser and drop the PDF on it. It checks the original document inside the signed copy against what every signer signed, each signer's passkey signature and entries, Attest's anchored record of the agreement on the Horizen public blockchain, and that nothing was added to the PDF after it was sealed. It also re-makes every page you see from what was signed and compares the result with the copy byte for byte, so pages drawn with anything else fail. It pins its trust root (the chain, Attest's registry and the keys it checks against are built into the verifier, never read from the file being checked), reads only a public blockchain node, any node of that chain, and works offline apart from its on-chain checks: the anchor, and that the verifier attached to the copy is a build Attest published.

Nothing in it depends on a certificate that expires. Each signature is made with a passkey, a cryptographic key only the signer controls, unlocked with Face ID, Touch ID, Windows Hello or the device PIN, and the evidence uses only open standards, such as WebAuthn, SHA-256 and Merkle trees. Each cryptographic check can also be run with standard tools, such as any SHA-256 tool, any WebAuthn library and any Ethereum JSON-RPC node. The verifier itself is open source under the MIT license, on GitHub at DataHubz/attest-verifier, with reproducible builds and each release published with its SHA-256.

Attest has tested this on a real agreement: signed on attest.datahubz.com and anchored on Horizen, it was verified with Attest blocked, by the verifier inside its signed copy, reading only a public blockchain node, and changing the pages made it fail. The film, "We blocked Attest. The agreement still verified.", is on the signing page.

How to test any vendor before you rely on it

  1. Complete a test document and download it. Open the PDF's attachments: is the evidence inside, or only signed pages?
  2. Check it the way a stranger would, with no account: in a PDF reader, on a public validator, or with a verifier you can download.
  3. Ask what the check needs in ten years: long-term validation data, a certificate renewal, or a fresh download from the vendor.
  4. Ask what it proves: that the vendor sealed the file, or that each signer signed it.
  5. Keep the files exactly as downloaded, in two places you control.

Your first 2 documents on Attest are free, in total, so you can run this test on Attest too, with a real agreement.

Questions people ask

Does a certificate-sealed PDF keep verifying if the vendor shuts down?
Adobe, PandaDoc, SignNow and Zoho Sign describe checking the seal in a PDF reader such as Adobe Acrobat Reader, which checks the certificate with its certificate authority (as Zoho's LTV page explains), not with the e-signature service. Whether it still shows as valid years later depends on the certificate, the trust list and long-term validation data; Signaturit, in a 2021 help article, said its downloads' validity "won't last forever, as certificates must be updated". The seal also shows that the platform sealed the file, not that each person signed it.
Is Attest the only e-signature service that uses a blockchain?
No. As published on October 11, 2026, Zoho Sign's Enterprise plan timestamps document hashes on Bitcoin, Cincel offers Bitcoin anchoring with its Certificado Smart, and Mifiel uses the Liquid sidechain for promissory notes. Attest anchors every completed agreement on Horizen on every plan, and puts a verifier that checks the anchor inside every signed copy.
What does the Attest verifier need from the outside world?
Only a public blockchain node, any node of that chain, for its on-chain checks: Attest's anchored records of the agreement and of its pages, and that the verifier attached to the copy is a build Attest published. Every other check runs offline in your browser, and nothing comes from Attest.
Is a blockchain anchor legal proof of a signature?
It is evidence of when a fingerprint was recorded and that the data hasn't changed, not by itself proof of who signed; that is what each signer's passkey signature adds. Courts weigh it as evidence, and Mexico's new national civil procedure code, in force nationwide by April 1, 2027 at the latest, makes information in a public blockchain full proof unless there is reliable evidence that the records were breached or tampered with, or aren't reliable. This is general information, not legal advice.
What should I keep from any e-signature service?
The signed PDF exactly as downloaded, with its certificate of completion or audit trail, stored in two places you control. With Attest, the signed copy already carries the original, the evidence and the verifier, so that one file is enough.

Sources

  1. Docusign eSignature features, Docusign, read October 11, 2026
  2. Adobe Acrobat Sign: Compliance with European and UK electronic signature legislation (DLA Piper, July 2024), Adobe, read October 11, 2026
  3. Dropbox Sign legal and compliance, Dropbox, read October 11, 2026
  4. Dropbox Sign pricing (tamper-proof documents), Dropbox, read October 11, 2026
  5. PandaDoc: protected PDFs of completed documents, PandaDoc, read October 11, 2026
  6. SignNow: security, compliance and data protection, airSlate, read October 11, 2026
  7. Zoho Sign long-term validity (LTV), Zoho, read October 11, 2026
  8. Zoho Sign security (certificate authorities), Zoho, read October 11, 2026
  9. Zoho Sign pricing (blockchain timestamping on Enterprise), Zoho, read October 12, 2026
  10. Zoho Sign blockchain-based timestamping, Zoho, read October 11, 2026
  11. Documenso signing certificates, Documenso, read October 11, 2026
  12. DocuSeal pricing (trusted and self-signed certificates), DocuSeal, read October 12, 2026
  13. DocuSeal issue 47: self-signed certificates in Adobe Acrobat, DocuSeal, read October 11, 2026
  14. OpenSign FAQs, OpenSign, read October 11, 2026
  15. OpenSign: signing certificate, OpenSign, read October 11, 2026
  16. Clicksign: validade jurídica, Clicksign, read October 11, 2026
  17. ZapSign: validação de documento, ZapSign, read October 11, 2026
  18. ZapSign: normas ITI 2025, como a ZapSign se adaptou às novas regras, ZapSign, read October 11, 2026
  19. ZapSign: assinatura eletrônica no padrão PAdES, ZapSign, read October 11, 2026
  20. D4Sign: assinatura D4Sign não é validada no ITI, D4Sign, read October 11, 2026
  21. Autentique: validade das assinaturas eletrônicas, Autentique, read October 12, 2026
  22. Autentique: assinatura sem certificado e com certificado digital, Autentique, read October 12, 2026
  23. Youtrust blog: how to validate an e-signature with Adobe, Youtrust, read October 11, 2026
  24. French trusted list (sequence 181, issued September 22, 2026), ANSSI, read October 11, 2026
  25. Youtrust: eSignature audit trails, Youtrust, read October 11, 2026
  26. Are audit trails and signed documents valid forever? (help article of April 12, 2021, still published; read through Signaturit's help-center API, as the page blocks automated reads), Signaturit, read October 12, 2026
  27. Signaturit pricing (qualified preservation service), Signaturit Group, read October 12, 2026
  28. Signaturit Platform Terms and Conditions v2.0 (updated December 1, 2025), Ivnosys Soluciones (Signaturit Group), read October 11, 2026
  29. Skribble: QES validator, Skribble, read October 11, 2026
  30. Skribble FAQs (PAdES-LTV), Skribble, read October 11, 2026
  31. Mifiel: verificar una firma electrónica, Mifiel, read October 11, 2026
  32. Mifiel blog: pagaré electrónico, Mifiel, read October 11, 2026
  33. Cincel: PSC (Registro en cadena de bloques), Cincel, read October 12, 2026
  34. Cincel: verificar documento firmado, Cincel, read October 11, 2026
  35. Cincel: archivos que confirman la firma de tu documento, Cincel, read October 11, 2026
  36. Certicámara: nosotros, Certicámara, read October 11, 2026
  37. Certicámara: generación de firmas digitales, Certicámara, read October 11, 2026
  38. ecert: herramientas (validator and trust lists), ecert, read October 11, 2026
  39. Código Nacional de Procedimientos Civiles y Familiares, art. 350, Cámara de Diputados, read October 11, 2026

Read next

  • What if your e-signature company shuts down?

    What happens to signed documents and their proof when an e-signature vendor shuts down or deletes data, what vendors' terms say, and how to protect yours.

  • Will a signed document still verify in 20 years?

    What keeps a signed PDF checkable for decades, why certificate-based signatures need renewal, and what an Attest signed copy still depends on in 20 years.

  • Is a blockchain-anchored signature legally valid?

    How the law treats blockchain-anchored e-signatures: validity comes from e-signature law, the anchor is evidence, and a few laws name blockchain records.

  • Verify

    Check a signed document, receipt, certificate or proof for free, with no account. Drop the file, or enter its ID or fingerprint: it is checked in your browser.